2022 Car Reliability Ratings: Top Brands, Models, and Key Factors

When considering a new vehicle, reliability remains a top priority for many people, as dependable cars minimize the chances of unexpected breakdowns, costly repairs, and inconvenience. The 2022 car reliability ratings, compiled by trusted organizations and publications, shed light on which models and brands performed best in real-world conditions. These ratings, informed by extensive owner experiences and objective testing, provide invaluable guidance for drivers seeking peace of mind on the road. This article delves into how these ratings are determined, the top-performing brands and models, factors affecting reliability, and expert tips for making an informed purchase.

How 2022 car reliability ratings are determined

Car reliability ratings are not simply based on manufacturer claims—they are drawn from data collected by consumer research organizations, independent testing agencies, and large-scale surveys. The most reputable reliability reports in the automotive industry come from sources such as Consumer Reports, J.D. Power, and various global automotive research institutes.

Key methodologies for reliability assessment

• Owner surveys: Thousands of vehicle owners are surveyed about issues they’ve encountered with their vehicles over a specific period, typically ranging from 12 to 36 months.
• Problem incidence rates: Ratings are often measured by the average number of problems reported per 100 vehicles (PP100). Fewer problems indicate higher reliability.
• Severity and urgency: Issues are classified based on how severe they are and whether they require immediate attention or can be deferred.
• Comprehensive system analysis: Surveys and tests cover all major car components, including engine, transmission, electrical systems, infotainment, air conditioning, and safety features.

Sources of 2022 data

• Consumer Reports: This nonprofit organization gathers self-reported data from hundreds of thousands of vehicle owners across the United States, evaluating factors such as major mechanical problems and owner satisfaction.
• J.D. Power Vehicle Dependability Study (VDS): J.D. Power’s annual study is industry-leading, relying on in-depth surveys of owners of three-year-old vehicles—providing a good sense of how 2019 models fared by 2022 and indicating general trends for newer models.
• European and Asian market studies: Several organizations and publications carry out their own national and regional reliability surveys, reinforcing or contrasting findings from U.S.-based data.

Top brands in 2022 car reliability ratings

In 2022, certain automotive brands stood out consistently for their reliable models. While ratings vary between organizations, strong consensus exists around the leaders. These brands typically combine engineering excellence, robust quality control, and proven design philosophies.

• Lexus: Frequently ranked as the most reliable car brand, Lexus delivers refined driving experiences and long-term dependability with relatively few reported problems across its model lineup.
• Toyota: Toyota’s reputation for reliability is legendary, with multiple models consistently scoring above average in reliability studies owing to their conservative engineering and attention to quality.
• Mazda: Mazda has strengthened its reliability scores in recent years by focusing on durable powertrains, simplified infotainment systems, and robust build quality.
• Honda: Honda remains a solid performer, particularly with its compact cars and SUVs, though some of its newer and more complex tech has presented challenges in select models.
• Buick: Among American brands, Buick earned high marks, especially for its smaller crossovers, challenging stereotypes about domestic vehicle quality.

Notable mentions

• Subaru: Traditionally strong, though certain models with advanced technology like turbocharged engines or CVT transmissions showed mixed results.
• Hyundai and Kia: Both South Korean brands maintained above-average rankings in key segments, thanks to improved manufacturing and longer warranties.
• Genesis: As Hyundai’s luxury arm, Genesis drew praise for reliability but had fewer models for longitudinal data assessment.

Best-rated 2022 car models for reliability

Within these leading brands, specific models outperformed others. The models listed below were grouped by category and frequently highlighted for reliability in published surveys and reviews.

• Compact cars: Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Honda Civic
• Midsize sedans: Toyota Camry, Honda Accord, Subaru Legacy
• SUVs:
  • Compact: Toyota RAV4, Mazda CX-5, Honda CR-V
  • Midsize: Toyota Highlander, Hyundai Santa Fe, Subaru Outback
  • Luxury: Lexus RX
• Pickup trucks: Toyota Tacoma, Toyota Tundra (noted for simplicity and long-standing platforms)
• Hybrids/electric vehicles: Toyota Prius, Toyota RAV4 Hybrid, Lexus ES Hybrid

It’s noteworthy that some newer vehicles such as electric models show high initial reliability, but longer-term data are still accruing as these vehicles age.

Common factors affecting car reliability

Reliability is not solely dependent on brand or model—it’s influenced by a diverse range of factors, both innate to the car and related to ownership behavior.

Design and engineering

• Complexity: Vehicles packed with cutting-edge technology or intricate powertrains (e.g., turbocharged or plug-in hybrid systems) have greater potential points of failure.
• Brand philosophy: Manufacturers committed to incremental improvement and proven designs tend to produce more reliable vehicles.

Manufacturing and quality control

• Assembly processes: Factories with rigorous quality assurance protocols deliver vehicles with fewer initial defects.
• Supplier quality: The use of high-grade components from reputable suppliers reduces the risk of early failures.

Owner habits and maintenance

• Adherence to the maintenance schedule: Oil changes, fluid replacements, and inspections prevent many common problems.
• Driving style: Aggressive driving accelerates wear and reduces component lifespan, while careful driving promotes longevity.

Misconceptions and myths about car reliability

Despite the availability of data, several myths persist regarding automotive reliability. Understanding the facts can help buyers make better decisions.

• Myth: All new cars are equally reliable. In reality, reliability varies widely between brands, models, and even model years.
• Myth: Luxury cars are always more reliable. While luxury cars offer advanced features, this complexity can sometimes lead to more repairs or electronic glitches, particularly as vehicles age.
• Myth: Regular maintenance isn’t necessary with modern cars. Today’s vehicles are sophisticated, but routine care remains crucial for optimal performance and longevity.
• Myth: A higher price tag guarantees reliability. Some affordable models outshine much more expensive vehicles in terms of trouble-free ownership.

Expert tips for choosing a reliable 2022 vehicle

Choosing a reliable car is easier with a methodical approach. Experts recommend the following strategies to ensure you choose a vehicle likely to deliver years of dependable service.

• Consult multiple sources: Review ratings from organizations such as Consumer Reports and J.D. Power, plus reviews in automotive publications.
• Compare model years: Even within the same model line, reliability can fluctuate between one year and the next based on design changes or recalls.
• Research recalls and service bulletins: Frequent or major recalls may indicate unaddressed design flaws in a certain model or year.
• Evaluate total cost of ownership: Factor in expected repairs, maintenance, fuel efficiency, and insurance when calculating a car’s real value.
• Consider warranty and support: A generous and comprehensive warranty can add protection and peace of mind.

Warnings and important considerations

While 2022 car reliability ratings are invaluable, it’s important to remember that individual experiences can vary. Even top-ranked vehicles may develop issues if maintenance is neglected, or if an unlucky owner encounters a rare manufacturer’s defect.

• Always conduct a thorough test drive before purchase and pay attention to noises, vibrations, or malfunctioning features.
• Verify the vehicle’s service history (for used vehicles) and request a certified pre-owned inspection.
• In the case of electric and hybrid vehicles, ask about battery warranty details and potential replacement costs.

Looking ahead: Reliability and the future of automobiles

As technology evolves, automotive reliability studies increasingly factor in the durability of advanced driver-assistance systems, connectivity features, and electrified drivetrains. Ensuring reliability in these areas will require not only design improvements but also enhanced owner education and manufacturer support.

In summary, 2022 car reliability ratings are a vital resource for anyone in the market for a new vehicle. By combining manufacturer reputation, independent survey results, and a disciplined approach to vehicle care, buyers can maximize their chances of dependable, trouble-free driving for years to come.